# Vuorenvarman Rakkaus On Ruma Sana

Hokkaido Ken · Male · COI ≥ 0.78%

## Identity
- **Breed:** Hokkaido Ken
- **Sex:** Male
- **Born:** 2016-08-20
- **Colour:** white

## Parents
- **Sire:** [Chitose Washi Kitami Hokuryuusou](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/0c403dea-6f30-4e9e-93e4-bb0dc3700115)
- **Dam:** [Kibou Hakugetsu](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/931f00f1-5b5d-48a7-bb7e-8429d8e0281b)

## Genetics
- **COI:** ≥ 0.78% (Indicative)
- **AVK:** 72.73%
- **Completeness:** 3.2%
- **Note:** Floor only — pedigree 3.23% complete; true COI may be higher

## Gene rarity
- **Mean kinship to the breed:** 1.09% (sample of 199 of 775 dogs)
- **Compared with the breed:** more common than the breed average (0.82%)
- **Founders:** 23; the five most influential carry 46.88% of the genome
- **Fujimine Sapporo Tsurutanisou:** [10.16%](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/6c3403a8-6af7-4759-9d02-35a36da9a9d8)
- **Hiryuuhime Asahikawa Akitsukisou:** [10.16%](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/d12bb6a0-657c-4864-beab-f4f16a6829a8)
- **Ezo Hidehime Ushio Kadoki Kensha:** [9.38%](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/617a766e-b342-4901-86b2-67be4d49185d)
- **Rikimori Sapporo Tsurutanisou:** [9.38%](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/906801c9-b69c-4208-93ef-7c5fbc892226)
- **Ichirou Shou Takahashi:** [7.81%](https://nihonken.org/pedigree/dogs/84987d76-61cf-4272-9b16-069ad17f7b08)

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